I used to live in the Old Town segment of San Diego. They have a state park there with some neat stuff (CA's oldest school house, recreation of SD's first courthouse, Whaley House–supposedly the most haunted house in America, and some other odds and ends) but mostly it's just tourist trap stuff.
It's too bad that it's showing this week, when I don't think I can watch it. It's one of the aspects of the Middle Ages that I'm most curious about. I had a friend who got his Masters in history, and he told me about a class he had taken that was only on the Black Death. Aside from the immediate deaths it caused (around 25 million, I believe), it must have caused staggering changed across all areas of life that changed the course of history. I wonder if there are some good books on this topic.
If you find a good one volume treatment of it, let me know. I'd be interested as well.
Gotta agree with nemesisenforcer for two reasons. China and other potential threats are navel-gazers: the world ends and begins in their own sphere and they could care less about the rest of the world. Islam, on the other hand (and not just Islamofascists), is based on total world domination without competition allowed. What's bad about the religion in a cultural sense is Mohammad's claim that his generation was the all-time best and most successful, and that each succeeding generation will be less and less potent. There is no built in concept of growth and betterment, only conquering and taking the leavings of other cultures as homage. Any knowledfge or technology ocurring after Mohammad's time is heretical and worthless, so the technology must be beaten back as well as the infidels.
Interesting take. Is that Muslim doctrine about the technology or your interpretation of their actions?
Nuclear weapons certainly ushered in a new age of "total warfare". From then on, no one nation could really ever hope to rule the world as long as an enemy had an arsenal of nukes. So there is a definite dividing line there.The airplane is another good thought, as it did bring in a whole new dimension of warfare. Up until that time, man had fought on the ground or at sea for thousands of years. Along with the airplane came a whole new way of looking at battles, and strategy all of a sudden had to contend with a new dimension. So what could another "new" potential dimension be? How could wars be fought that change the very strategy of campaigns? Perhaps a time machine? Hmmm..... 😛
I don't think there will be any more fundamental shifts after nuclear weapons. The whole arc of military history has been the race to win faster and more completely against your enemy, in short to be more destructive of him than he is of you, and nothing that I can conceive of is potentially more destructive than nukes.
Milvian is a good choice, and high on my list. What about Thermopylae Phid? Slowing the persian advance gave the Greeks time to regroup and prepare a larger force that ultimately defeated the Persians.
Nemesis: you know me bettert than that. But America has been far from perfect.
I was hoping you hadn't fallen off the wagon. 😀 Yeah, we're not perfect but what seperates us in specific (and the West in general) is that we actually strive to better our cultures and societies and actually learn from the past (or we hope we do.) I'm not in favor of ignoring our less than noble episodes, but I'm more opposed to giving them undue prominence in the study of our history. We may have screwed up a few times, but when weighed against the real champs of evil, there's no doubt that we're lightweights.
You put some thought into that, didn't you? Under those circumstances, I don't see why I wouldn't just go back a day and not to work after that. 😀 😀 😀 I wouldn't have the presence of mind to worry about much besides self-preservation.
Our soldiers were villians individually, but the difference between Mi Lai and other examples of mass murder in the century what Rubenstein pointed out: Mi Lai was an abberation, notable because it was so exceptional and out of the ordinary. This is in contrast to organized mass murder in the death states where systematized and assembly line extermination was POLICY and expected. They stand at complete opposites of the continuum of morality and behaviour.
You may be on to something. You're not the first to notice the correlation between rich/north and poor/south. Huntington would say that climate is a major factor but only one of others. The culture and societies of the peoples that inhabit the various climes also play a role. You could put the aborigines or African pygmies in the middle of Europe and they would not have produced the success of European societies did. Likewise, Huntington points out the well-known phenomenon of Europeans “going native” in tropical locales: turning lazy, forgetting about their original religions, not working hard, taking on a life of leisure, etc.
This is a topic discussed at length in the book “Mainsprings of Civilization” by Ellsworth Huntington. His research indicates what he calls the “northward and stormward” march of civilization. The great civs of the old world move steadily north: from Egypt to Greece to Rome to Northern Italy to France, Germany Austria and England. I don't have the time to synopsize all of his points, but suffice to say you're on to something here: climate played a major and inextricable role in certain historical, cultural and societal events.
So far in the post-CW world, Islamists or Arab dictators have proven themselves the greatest threat to the to the established order. The Chinese, for all their sabre rattling, have been restrained by realism and cost-benefit analysis over Taiwan. North Korea is somewhat of an unknown quantity, their unpredictability both a plus and a negative (who knows what they'll do? Maybe they'll do nothing.) CHavez and Castro are a worrisome axis, but what real threat could they pose to the security of us or their neighbors? They have no real militaries or the capability to project any meaningful force. Chavez's control of oil is the most concering aspect of his power, but we've dealt with madmen on top of oceans of oil before and there's no evidence Chavez is as great of a threat as a Saddam or the Mullahs in Tehran or the Taliban. For my money, Arab Islamofascists and nihlists are the greatest threat to any peace in the world right now.